The European Commission has referred France to the Court of Justice of the European Union for failing to to meet EU water quality standards for human consumption. Specifically, it claims that 107 drinking water distribution units in France have exceeded the maximum nitrate level of 50 mg of nitrates per liter.
The Commission argues that France:
- Did not take necessary measures to ensure compliance with nitrate limits.
- Failed to act quickly to restore water quality and prioritize corrective actions.
- Did not restrict the use of persistently contaminated water or properly inform consumers of the risks.
These failures violate the EU Directive 2020/2184, which sets legal standards for drinking water quality. The Commission also requests that France be ordered to cover legal costs.
The referral is an example of the enforcement action at the Commission's disposal, and the actions which the COmmision is taking to support its Zero Pollution Action Plan, as well as the upcoming Water Resilience Initiative under the European Green Deal.
With appreciation to Amineh Farasatmand for her contribution in preparing this blog.
Key contacts
Dr Silke Goldberg
Partner, London and Israel Group
Mika Morissette
Senior Associate, London
Disclaimer
The articles published on this website, current at the dates of publication set out above, are for reference purposes only. They do not constitute legal advice and should not be relied upon as such. Specific legal advice about your specific circumstances should always be sought separately before taking any action.